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Marine and shipyard

237 entries in this trade.

compass swing

The process of swinging and compensating a ship or aircraft compass by determining and reducing the deviation coefficients and recording the residual deviations; now done by computer.

cot

A wooden bed frame, slung by its corners from a beam, in which officers slept before the introduction of bunks.

craft

Boats, especially of smaller size than ships. Historically primarily applied to vessels engaged in loading or unloading of other vessels, as lighters, hoys, and barges.

CSS

Initialism of Confederate States Ship (the designation for a commissioned warship operated by the Confederate States Navy).

drone

Any remotely operated or autonomous underwater vehicle, especially when multiple such vehicles are operated from a larger vessel.

eight

A light, narrow rowing boat, especially one used in competitive rowing, steered by a cox, in which eight rowers each have two oars.

ensign

The principal flag or banner flown by a ship (usually at the stern) to indicate nationality.

fall

The part of the rope of a tackle to which the power is applied in hoisting (usu. plural).

fathom

A man's armspan, generally reckoned to be six feet (about 1.8 metres). Later used to measure the depth of water, but now generally replaced by the metre outside American usage.

fireball

A class of sailing dinghy with a single trapeze and a symmetrical spinnaker, sailed by a crew of two.

fish

A makeshift overlapping longitudinal brace, originally shaped roughly like a fish, used to temporarily repair or extend a spar or mast of a ship.

flag

A flag flown by a ship to show the presence on board of the admiral; the admiral himself, or his flagship.

general cargo

Goods that are stowed in a ship in individually counted units and recorded on different bills of lading, and distinct from bulk cargo or cargo in containers; now largely superseded by containerisation of goods.

gig

A small, narrow, open boat carried in a larger ship, and used for transportation between the ship and the shore, another vessel, etc.

gripe

To tend to come up into the wind, as a ship which, when sailing close-hauled, requires constant labour at the helm.

handling time

The total number of business days from the moment one receives payment for an item and the moment when the package is processed or scanned at a shipping carrier.

hitchment

The marrying of two or more portions of one shipment that originate at different locations, moving under one bill of lading, from one shipper to one consignee.

hound

Projections located at the masthead or foremast, serving as a support for the trestletrees and top on which to rest; a foretop.

IMDG

Initialism of International Maritime Dangerous Goods (code): a code designed to standardize safety of dangerous goods being transported by sea.

inducement

The act of placing a port on a vessel's itinerary because the volume of cargo offered at that port justifies the cost of routing the vessel.

jam

To bring (a vessel) so close to the wind that half her upper sails are laid aback.

jaw

The inner end of a boom or gaff, hollowed in a half circle so as to move freely on a mast.

jeer

An assemblage or combination of tackles, for hoisting or lowering the yards of a ship.

jib

A triangular staysail set forward of the foremast. In a sloop (see image) the basic jib reaches back roughly to the level of the mast.

JS

Initialism of Japanese ship (a ship of Japan from the Maritime Self Defense Force (JMSDF), since 2008) (a ship prefix).

launch

The boat of the largest size and/or of most importance belonging to a ship of war, and often called the "captain's boat" or "captain's launch".

liar

A swabber responsible for cleaning the outside parts of the ship rather than the cabins, a role traditionally assigned to a person caught telling a lie the previous week.