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Automotive

603 entries in this trade.

classic car

An older car, especially a desirable one. Typically older than 25 years, but newer than a vintage car.

climbing lane

On a road, an inside lane on an incline that is designated for slow-moving traffic such as heavy goods vehicles.

Clio

Ellipsis of Renault Clio (“a model of car manufactured by Renault”).

clutch pedal

A pedal in a manual transmission car that modulates the clutch mechanism, via clutch plate pressure.

clutchless

adjectiveAutomotive

Without a clutch (vehicle component), or without the use of the clutch.

clutchless manual transmission

A manual transmission or a sequential manual gearbox without a manually-operated clutch (i.e., with an automatic clutch) system; used in both automobiles and motorcycles (i.e., mechanically the same as a conventional manual transmission, but lacks a physical clutch pedal). These systems facilitate the driver by automating the clutch system, but still require the driver's input to change gear manually, by means of a conventional manual gearshift. It is a form of semi-automatic transmission.

CMVSS

Initialism of Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards

coachline

A decorative horizontal line running along the sides of a motor vehicle.

coal roller

One that rolls coal; one that produces copious amounts of partially burnt fuel as black smoke in automotive exhaust on purpose.

coilover

An automobile suspension device consisting of a shock absorber with a coil spring encircling it.

coke

To add deleterious carbon deposits as a byproduct of combustion.

compliance car

A motor vehicle made in a manner to comply with government specification, in quantities to comply to government regulations on quota minimums, to sell to the public, frequently in limited areas, at a loss, without promotion, and under active dissuasion among dealers.

compression

The cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed.

compression ratio

The ratio of the volume between the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine and the piston before and after the compression stroke.

concept car

An automobile which is not available for retail sale and which is usually only a mock-up having limited functionality, but which may be displayed at auto shows to represent design ideas under consideration for future vehicles.

console

A storage tray or container mounted between the seats of an automobile.

control arm

A nearly flat and roughly triangular suspension member that pivots in two places.

coupe

A car with two doors and a nonconvertible roof. (variant of coupé)

courtesy light

A small light inside a motor vehicle that automatically switches on when a door is opened.

CPO

Initialism of certified pre-owned Referring to a used car asserted to be in good condition whose warranty (from the seller, manufacturer, or insurer) is asserted to be extensive.

crankwalk

The condition of having excessive play in the crankshaft alignment, letting it drift back and forth, allowing off-alignment interaction with the rest of the engine.

crash box

A structural component near the bumper, serving to absorb energy in a collision.

crawler lane

On a highway, a slow lane on an uphill incline that is designated for slow-moving traffic such as heavy goods vehicles.

crunch

To cause the gears to emit a crunching sound by releasing the clutch before the gears are properly synchronised.

CSX

A Chrysler and Carroll Shelby car that was manufactured from 1987 to 1989

custom car

A passenger vehicle that has been altered to improve its performance, modify its aesthetics, or combine both.

CUV

Initialism of compact crossover sport utility vehicle or compact crossover utility vehicle.

CVPI

Initialism of Crown Victoria Police Interceptor.

CVT

Initialism of continuously variable transmission.

cylinder

The space in which a piston travels inside a reciprocating engine or pump.

cylinder head

A part of an internal combustion engine, usually made as a removable piece, that closes one end of the engine's cylinders.

D-pillar

The vertical support dividing a car's rear windscreen from its rear window (where the car has a central side window between the front and rear side windows; see C-pillar).

daily

nounAutomotivecolloquial

Something that is produced, consumed, used, or done every day.

dashcam

A digital video recorder mounted on the dashboard of a vehicle or elsewhere inside the vehicle to record occurrences in the vicinity, such as traffic accidents that the vehicle has been involved in, to provide evidence for criminal prosecutions, insurance claims, etc.

DCFC

Initialism of DC fast charge, a method of recharging electric vehicle batteries.

DD

Initialism of daily driver: a vehicle which is used for everyday commuting, unlike a weekend warrior / Sunday Funday vehicle.

detention time

The total amount of time that a truck and its driver must wait at a shipping or receiving facility to load or unload their truck beyond the scheduled appointment time.

DI

Initialism of direct injection (“fuel injection”).

dial gauge

A gauge on an instrument panel with a dial face rather than an warning light or a digital display.

DIC

Initialism of driver information centre/center.

diesel

For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine.