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Entries starting with A

381 entries.

astigmatism

A defect of a lens such that light rays coming from a point do not meet at a focal point so that the image is blurred.

ATP

The Agreement on the International Carriage of Perishable Foodstuffs and on the Special Equipment to be used for such Carriage (ATP).

attack time

The time between the instant that a signal at the input of a device or circuit exceeds the activation threshold of the device or circuit and the instant that the device or circuit reacts in a specified manner, or to a specified degree, to the input.

attenuate

Of a beer, to become less dense as a result of the conversion of sugar to alcohol.

attenuative

adjectiveManufacturing

Of a yeast, capable of high attenuation, able to convert a high proportion of sugar to alcohol.

attle

Rubbish or refuse consisting of broken rock inholding little or no ore; especially, the worthless rock left over once the ore has been selected.

auget

A priming tube connecting the charge chamber with the gallery, or place where the slow match is applied.

auto

adjectiveAutomotive

Clipping of automatic (of a gearbox/transmission).

auto show

A typically annual or semiannual public event for exhibition of new automobiles and new automobile designs.

autoballaster

A type of ballast wagon, used to carry new ballast and then spread it along a section of railway track.

autocoach

An unpowered railway coach with a driving cab at one end, used in a push-pull train in conjunction with a locomotive or other powered vehicle.

autofocus

A feature of some cameras and other optical systems that allows a correct focus on the subject to be obtained automatically

automated manual transmission

A type of single-clutch automatic transmission that is closely based on the internal design and mechanical build and of a conventional manual transmission; but is computer-controlled, and does require any manual input from the driver to change gear or actuate the clutch.

automatic train control

A train protection system that involves a speed control mechanism in response to external inputs. For example, a system could effect an emergency brake application if the driver does not react to a signal at danger.

autonomation

An automation design concept developed at Toyota, using error-proofing and automatic process defect detection to ease human participation in demanding just-in-time manufacturing.

autonomy

The capacity of a system to make a decision about its actions without the involvement of another system or operator.