Entries starting with C

768 entries.

check rail

A rail laid parallel to a running rail to guide wheels through points, rail crossings, and round curves, to reduce wear and the risk of derailments such as those due to flange climb.

cheek

The middle section of a flask, made so that it can be moved laterally, to permit the removal of the pattern from the mould.

chicken bit

A bit on a chip that can be used to disable one of the features of the chip if it proves faulty or negatively impacts performance.

child lock

A type of special-purpose lock that when activated, prevents rearseat passengers from opening the doors from the inside.

chimney flashing

A strip of material around the base of a chimney, traditionally lead and sometimes including a short length of flue, that prevents rainwater from entering a building.

chiné

adjectiveManufacturing

Mottled in appearance, from the warp being dyed in different colours, or from threads of different colours twisted together.

chip

A hybrid device mounted in a substrate, containing electronic circuitry and miniaturised mechanical, chemical or biochemical devices.

chipped

adjectiveAutomotive

Having had the engine management system upgraded, usually to increase power.

chord

A section of subsidiary railway track that interconnects two primary tracks that cross at different levels, to permit traffic to flow between them.

Christiansen filter

A narrow bandpass or monochromatic optical filter which consists of an optical cell which is filled with a crushed substance (e.g. glass) and a (mostly organic) liquid.

chuck

A mechanical device that holds an object firmly in place, for example holding a drill bit in a high-speed rotating drill or grinder.

Chvorinov's rule

An empirical formula used to calculate the solidification time of cast metal. The rule states that t=B(V/A)ⁿ, where t is the solidification time, B is a constant whose value depends on the material properties of the cast metal, V is the volume of the cast, A is the surface area of the cast that contacts the mold, and n is a constant that is usually around 1.5 to 2.

CID

Initialism of cubic inches displacement; cubic inches of displacement.

circulator

A passive electronic component with three or more ports, in which the ports can be accessed in such a way that when a signal is fed into any port it is transferred to the next port only

circumferentor

An instrument used to measure horizontal angles, consisting of a brass circle and an index, all of one piece.