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Entries starting with S

965 entries.

signal processing

A subfield of electrical engineering focusing on analyzing, modifying and synthesizing signals, such as sound, images, potential fields, seismic signals, altimetry processing, and scientific measurements.

signal timing

A technique which traffic engineers use to distribute right of way at a signalized intersection.

signature

A group of four (or a multiple of four) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book.

silicon lottery

The uncertainty surrounding microprocessors' overclocking potential, which is typically unknown to a consumer (so that, by chance, some get products that prove able to overclock better than others).

sill

A threshold; horizontal structural member of a building near ground level on a foundation or pilings, or lying on the ground, and bearing the upright portion of a frame; a sill plate.

silo truck

A commercial truck carrying free-flowing bulk products in its own silo (a type of truck).

silvics

The study of the characteristics of trees, including especially their role in the ecology of their forest habitats; such information collected about individual trees and tree species.

simatic

Composed predominantly of silica-bearing, magnesia-bearing, and ferriferous minerals such as olivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and biotite.

simple harmonic motion

oscillating motion (as of a pendulum) in which the acceleration of the oscillator has an equal magnitude but opposite direction to the displacement of it from the equilibrium position.

single curve

A three-dimensional shape into which a thin flat sheet of material, e.g. metal, can be formed by bending alone, without stretching or compression.

single-ply membrane

Roofing membranes that are field applied using just one layer of membrane material (either homogeneous or composite rather than multiple layers.

single-ply roof

A roof system in which the principal roof covering is a single layer of flexible membrane often thermoset or thermoplastic.

SIPP

Acronym of standard interline passenger procedure, a series of four-letter codes used to indicate a type of vehicle.

sister

To strengthen (a supporting beam) by fastening a second beam alongside it.

sister's thread

A finely embroidered linen thread used in Italian smocks or undergarments worn by women, often featuring intricate blackwork or whitework patterns.

sit-up-and-beg

Of a posture adopted by a person steering a vehicle (such as an aeroplane, car, or motorcycle): sitting up straight, not bent forward or leaning back.

six foot

the area between the closest rails of two parallel standard gauge railway lines, regardless of the actual distance.

six-month club

The official Customs and Border Protection list of countries whose citizens do not require six months' validity on their passport on arrival in the United States.

six-pack

A collection of six of something bundled together, especially six cans of beer or soda pop.

skew

A phenomenon in synchronous digital circuit systems (such as computers) in which the same sourced clock signal arrives at different components at different times.

skid

A banked sideslip where the aircraft's nose is yawed towards the low wing, often due to excessive rudder input.

skid car

A car with a frame on casters attached to it (a skid frame), which lowers the effective weight of the car on its tires, allowing easy skids, simulating aquaplaning and driving on ice

skid road

A rough cleared right of way with logs embedded cross-wise on which logs being harvested would slide or be dragged or skidded.

skidplate

A metal plate affixed to the underside of a vehicle to prevent damage to key components in the undercarriage.

skim pit

An open-air pit into which a mixture of oil and water is pumped and left to separate so that the oil can be extracted.

skin

That part of a sail, when furled, which remains on the outside and covers the whole.