Entries starting with H

199 entries.

hoarding

A temporary fence-like structure built around building work to add security and prevent accidents to the public.

hog

To take a rough cut, quickly removing material; to hog out.

hoistroom

A space at the top of a mineshaft that holds the elevator to lift humans and equipment using a pulley and cable.

holder-up

A bucker; one who bucks rivets, typically holding a heavy bucking bar against the bucktail of a rivet (heated if necessary till it is soft), while the riveter (or gunner or, before mechanisation, basher) uses a rivet gun (an adjustable-impulse pneumatic hammer) fitted with a rivet set, against the factory head to provide impulses which upset the bucktail into a field head.

hole

A passing loop; a siding provided for trains traveling in opposite directions on a single-track line to pass each other.

home signal

A railway signal controlling entry to the next section of line. Originally it meant a signal governing entry into a station.

Hong Kong finish

A technique for finishing a seam where the raw edges of the fabric are bound with another fabric, usually with bias tape or silk; a bound seam.

honorary steam locomotive

A diesel locomotive that outputs a large amount of exhaust, to the point it resembles the exhaust from a steam locomotive, particularly those produced by the American Locomotive Company.

hook flash

A signal that briefly disconnects the local loop circuit by means of the hookswitch or a dedicated button, used to control functions on the public telephone exchange.

hook pin

A pin with a hooked head, used to pin together the frame of a floor or roof.

hopback

A sealed chamber between the brewing kettle and counter-flow wort chiller, into which hops are added.

horn

An object whose shape resembles a horn, such as cornucopia or the point of an anvil.

horse

A mass of earthy matter, or rock of the same character as the wall rock, occurring in the course of a vein, as of coal or ore; hence, to take horse (said of a vein) is to divide into branches for a distance.

HOT

Acronym of high-output turbo (turbocharger).

hot microphone

A microphone that is activated (but not powered) by the sound of the user's voice, allowing it to pick up speech without having to be manually turned on, while still rejecting background noise unaccompanied by speech.

hot patch

A repair for cracks and potholes in a paved surface involving filling them with hot, molten asphalt concrete.

hot roll

To roll metal in a temperature that is above its recrystallization point.

hot rolling

A rolling of metal at a temperature above that of its recrystallization point.

hot shift

An early mechanism that synchronized the speeds of gear wheels when changing gear in an automobile.

hot tear

A fracture in a metal casting that occurs during solidification as a result of hindered contraction.

hot top

In casting, a live open riser with a hot ceramic liner, designed to counteract the formation of harmful hollows when casting objects of materials such as metals into molds.

hot work

Any of several plastic deformations of metal (or other material) at relatively high temperatures.

hot zone

An area to which access is restricted because it is contaminated with radiation or a chemical or biological biohazard.

hourly rating

A measure of the maximum output, usually expressed in horsepower, that can be obtained from the motors of an electric locomotive for a period of one hour without the motors overheating.

HSDI

Initialism of high-speed (diesel) direct injection.