Entries starting with H

199 entries.

heart bond

A bond in which no header stone stretches across the wall, but two headers meet in the middle, and their joint is covered by another stone laid header fashion.

heartbond

A bond in a stone wall in which two headers meet in the middle of a wall and another header covers the joint between them.

hearting

Material used as fill between walls of greater structural integrity, especially in masonry.

heavy equipment

Any of a diverse class of large machines used in construction and mining for earthmoving tasks (e.g., digging, grading), logging, and other heavy-duty applications.

heavy machinery

Industrial machinery specially designed to execute construction tasks, most frequently involving earthwork operations.

heavy rail

A term generally applied to main-line railways, but this varies from country to country. It has no relation to the weight of the rails used.

heavy vehicle

A vehicle designed to carry large loads or a high number of passengers beyond an officially set weight or number, such as a semitrailer, bus or coach, vehicle carrier, livestock transport, road train, etc.

heck

An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets, as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine.

Hedebo

Any of various forms of whitework embroidery that originated in the heathland region of Zealand, Denmark, in the 1760s.

heel-and-toe

An advanced driving technique that involves operating the throttle and brake pedals simultaneously with the right foot, facilitating normal activation of the clutch with the left foot.

heirloom

An old crop variety that has been passed down through generations of farmers by seed saving and cultivation, in contrast to modern cultivars used in large-scale agriculture.

hem

The border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together to finish the edge and prevent it from fraying.

heritage railway

A railway operating a line with preserved and restored locomotives, trains and infrastructure, and usually providing train services for visitors; in effect a working open-air museum.

HGV

Initialism of heavy goods vehicle (“a lorry/truck weighing more than 3.5 tons”).

high speed steel

A kind of tool steel, invented in the early 20th century, which retains its hardness and temper at high temperatures (at which previous kinds of tool steel would soften), thus allowing cutters made from it to be employed at higher cutting speeds than were previously practical.

high-entropy alloy

a type of metallic alloy containing not one dominant element, but multiple major elements, with a single crystalline structure and existing in a single phase

high-level synthesis

A design method that automatically transforms an algorithmic or behavioral description of a digital system, written in a high-level language such as C or C++, into a register-transfer level hardware description suitable for FPGA or ASIC implementation.

high-occupancy vehicle lane

A restricted traffic lane reserved for the exclusive use of vehicles with a driver and at least one passenger, including carpools, vanpools, and transit buses.

high-octane

adjectiveAutomotive

Of fuel, having a high octane number, good antiknock characteristics; used in high-performance vehicles.

high-speed rail

A type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks.

high-time

Having been in use for a (relatively) long time or a large number of operating cycles; nearing retirement or replacement age.

higher-speed rail

A type of railway system based on existing infrastructure upgraded to allow passenger train speeds typically between 80 and 120 miles per hour.

hill start

The act of starting a motor vehicle moving forwards from a complete stop when going uphill, typically requiring the use of the handbrake.