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Entries starting with D

483 entries.

dry blower

A machine that uses an air blower to blow away light fines to concentrate heavy fines and larger bits, from pay dirt. This concentrate can then go through further refinement.

dry heater

A torpedo engine powered by the burning of fuel with compressed air or oxygen, which does not inject water into the combustion chamber for engine cooling and extra power.

dry sump

A type of engine sump where oil that flows down from the crankshaft, etc. is collected into an external reservoir.

dry well

An underground structure (for example, a pit filled with gravel) that disposes of unwanted water (most commonly surface runoff and stormwater and in some cases greywater) by holding it and dissipating it into the groundwater.

drying time

The time required for the loss of volatile components so that the material will no longer be adversely affected by weather conditions such as dew, rain or freezing.

DSC

Initialism of digital selective call, a feature that allows a VHF radio to call another VHF selectively (as opposed to a call that is repeated by all receivers that are on within the range of the caller).

dual-voltage

Able to run using two different voltages, depending on the voltage supplied to the particular railway line, whether by third rail direct current or overhead wires.

ductor

A device, usually in the form of an oscillating roller, for transferring ink from a source to the ink train rollers in a controlled manner.

dumpy level

A level having a short telescope, usually an inverting one, rigidly fixed to a table capable only of rotatory movement in a horizontal plane.

dune buggy

A recreational vehicle with large tires, designed for use on beaches and sand dunes.

duobinary

Being, or pertaining to, a bipolar encoding in which the ones are represented alternately by positive and negative voltages.

duodecimo

A size of paper, so called because it is originally made by folding and cutting a single sheet from a printing press into 12 leaves; (5 by 7¾ inches): 6.5 to 7.5 inches high, approximately 4.5 inches wide.

duplet

An empty box placed above the existing boxes of the beehive in order to allow the colony to expand or store additional honey.

duralumin

An alloy of over 90% aluminium, 4% copper and traces of manganese, magnesium, iron and silicon, widely used in the aircraft industry.

Dutch oven

A protective cover for electrical contacts on a railway coupler, particularly but not exclusively used on the London Underground.

dutchman

A piece of wood or stone used to repair a larger piece, shaped such that it fills as exactly as possible a void or cavity that is to be repaired.

Duvetyn

A dense twill or sateen-woven fabric characterized by a velvetlike nap on one side and a matte finish with high opacity.

dwang

A horizontal timber (or steel) section used in the construction of a building.

dynamic braking

Braking by the use of an electric traction motor as a generator when slowing a vehicle such as an electric or diesel-electric locomotive.